The Correlation of Deforestation with Soil Erosion

In this globalisation era, every developer seems to compete in pursuing the development of international standards, whereas the environmental sustainability is left behind. Clearing an open space such as forest leads to soil erosion, which is a common issue uprising in this decade. Deforestation, industrial construction and mining activities bring a huge impact to the ecosystem. The environmental damages through sedimentation, pollution and increased the rate of flooding are causes raised by the soil erosion (Morgan, 2005). Soil erosion is defined as removal of soil surface by the water or wind (Blanco Lal, 2008). According to Bruijnzeel and Critchiey (1994), the runoff surface usually started at either hillside hollows or concave foot slopes nearby the streams. Wall et al. (n.d.) stated that the climatic forces such as rain falls, frost and wind further the run off upon the land with various conditions of slope and vegetation types. The relation of deforestation with the soil erosi on is observed due to root system that provided by the trees. The presences of the trees minimise the runoff of the soil because the root system plays its role as holder. That is why trees are very essential as the trees roots hold the topsoil together. They also help in root penetration and in aeration. Myers (1992) asserted that the effect of rainfall causes more soil erosion in the land that has deforestation compared to other land in the Earth. Shelton et al. (n. d.) also mentioned thatShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment953 Words   |  4 PagesAir Pollution Deforestation has been an ongoing activity in both the North and South Island in relatively equal measures. Since New Zealand was inhabited, Maori and European settlers have exploited the forests in New Zealand, reducing them from 82% to 23% of the surface area throughout the country. (Ewersa et al,, 2006). This is a great volume of vegetation which has been removed from the earth’s surface. In return, many harmful impacts are being imposed on the environment. One of these is the increasedRead MoreCauses Of Collapse And Its Effects On The Worlds Most Remote Human Outposts1471 Words   |  6 Pageswere left unable to contend with their surroundings. The moai turn into a slippery slope: Rapa Nui was quickly and completely deforested, soil erosion devastated future flora, and in as a desperate measure to survive perhaps even a dissent into cannibalism took place. Researchers have used the â€Å"Easter Island† effect to warn modern society against similar deforestation, sa ying â€Å"the history of Easter Island’s rise and catastrophic collapse is a case in point of an apparent paradise lost† (Nagarajan 287)Read MoreDeforestation As A Major Component Of Land System Changes1836 Words   |  8 PagesChange†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 3. Brief Explanation of Deforestation †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 3.1. Carbon Emissions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.4 3.2. Biodiversity†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...6 3.3. Demand for Land†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦..7 4. Tasmania †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..8 5. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦.9 6. Works Cited†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦10 1. Introduction This briefing paper will provide a brief understanding of deforestation and its role in Land system changes, by discussingRead MoreMalawi Essays1495 Words   |  6 Pages Urban Rural UK 22,220 89% 11% USA 31,910 77% 22% Ethiopia 620 16% 84% Rwanda 880 6% 94% This table confirms that there is a strong correlation between low levels of development and large percentage of rural areas; it shows that countries with large rural areas tend to be economically poor and vice versa. Malawi as a country has faced several problems in developing, dueRead More Sustainable Development Essay1535 Words   |  7 Pagesforest in this region results in two main things, one, people must spend increasing amounts of energy traveling to the site of present cutting and two, the removal of the trees over time has lead to soil erosion and rapid desertification of the area. This soil erosion also removes many nutrients from the soil making the land poor for agriculture. The third division, social, is not met here either. The lack of organizations to relieve the negative effects of poverty on the environment have only contributedRead MoreAdequate Stream Flow Measurement628 Words   |  2 PagesAdequate stream flow measurement is vital for agricultural watershed management and its effect on many aspects of water balance parameters. For this reason soil water assessment tool (SWAT) has been applied for the measurement of the stream flow to the Tungabhadra catchment in India. This article describes a methodology for calibration and parameter uncertainty analysis for distributed model based on generalized likelihoodmeasures. The sequential uncertainty domain parameter fitting algorithmRead MoreFood Security Of Ethiopia1578 Words   |  7 Pagesoilseeds and  cotton. Nomadic grazing is also a huge element of Ethiopias agriculture as trading camels, goats, sheep to surrounding counties and tribes can bring in up to $300 million US dollars annually. As a result of Ethiopias location in correlation to  the equator and its fluctuated topography, The climate of Ethiopia is diverse, from mild, cool temperatures in the highlands to tropical in the south eastern lowlands and the north eastern lowlands. The hottest temperature in the year occur inRead MoreVegetarianism Is The More Efficient Way Of Life1521 Words   |  7 Pagesfruits and vegetables, proteins, dairy, and fats; these are the key components to the survival of an individual, and are a necessity in daily consumption by an individual. Whole grains are important to a daily diet because they have shown to have a correlation with the heart and diabetes. With daily consumption of whole grains, an individual reduces their chance of stroke by thirty to thirty-six percent, their chance of type two diabetes by twenty-one to thirty percent, and their risk of heart diseaseRead MoreNatural Disasters And Urbanization On Foreign Aid For Basic Resources1977 Words   |  8 Pagesrural areas to sacrifice precious natural resources like forests and soil for temporary well-being. To end this cycle of poverty-driven environmental degradation, steps must be taken by both Ethiopia s government and residents. In order for a realistic and culturally acceptable solution to be found, researchers must take into consideration practices that are already being used to prevent environmental degradation and deforestation. Mushir Ali and Kedru Surar, two researchers from Ethiopian universitiesRead MoreGreenhouse Horizons And The Future Of Global Warming1355 Words   |  6 Pagesdata is predated it has provided a basis for understanding and interpretation of how to track glacier movement.This must be resulted with a direct response to make a viable effort of preserving these glaciers. Global climate change is a direct correlation to why our polar oceans are losing large quantities of ice and it must be dealt with. Sea level continues to rise at a rate of just over one-eighth of an inch (3.4 mm) per year, due to a combination of melting glaciers and ice sheets, and thermal